A.A.M. v. J.L.R.C.,--- F.Supp.2d ----, 2012 WL 75049 (E.D.N.Y.) [Mexico] [Rights of Custody] [Patria Potestas]

Abbott v Abbott, --- S.Ct. ----, 2010 WL 1946730

Abbott v Abbott, 495 F.Supp.2d 635 (W.D. Texas, 2007)

Application of Adan, 437 F.3d 381 (3^rd Cir. 2006)

Application of Falls v. Downe, 871 F. Supp. 100 (D. Mass., 1994)

Application of Ponath, 829 F. Supp. 363, 367 (D. Utah 1993)

Anderson v. Acree, 250 F.Supp.2d 876 (S.D. Ohio 2002)

Aldinger v. Segler, 263 F.Supp.2d 284 (D. Puerto Rico)

Antunez-Fernandes v. Connors-Fernandes, 259 F.Supp.2d 800 (N. D. Iowa 2003)

Arboleda v. Arenas, 311 F.Supp.2d 336 (E. D. N. Y., 2004)
 
Armiliato v. Zaric-Armiliato, 169 F.Supp.2d 230 (S. D. N. Y. 2001)

Asvesta v Petroutsas, 580 F.3d 1000 (9^th Cir 2009)

Avendano v Smith, --- F.Supp.2d ----, 2011 WL 3702401 (D.N.M.)  [Mexico] [Rights of Custody] [Patria potestas] [Grave Risk of Harm ] [Attorneys fees]

Bader v Kramer, 445 F.3d 346 (4th Cir., 2006) ("Bader I")

Bader v Kramer, 484 F.3d 666 (4th Cir., 2007)

Baran v Beaty,  479 F.Supp.2d 1257 (S.D. Alabama, 2007)

Baran v Beaty, 526 F.3d 1340 (11th Cir. (Ala.))

Barr v Barr, 2011 WL 797664 (S.D.Tex.) [United Kingdom]

Barzilay v Barzilay, 536 F.3d 844 (8^th Cir. 2008)

Barzilay v Barzilay, 600 F.3d 912 (8th Cir 2010)

Baxter v. Baxter, 324 F.Supp.2d 536 (D. Delaware, 2004)

Baxter v. Baxter, 423 F.3d  363  (3rd Cir., 2005)

Bekier v. Bekier, 248 F.3d 1051 (11th Cir. 2001)

Belay v Getachew, 272 F.Supp.2d 553,(D. Md. 2003)

Berendsen v Nichols, 938 F.Supp. 737 (D. Kan., 1996)

Blanc v Morgan, 721 F.Supp.2d 749 (WD Tenn 2010)

Blondin v. Dubois, 19 F. Supp. 2d 123 (S. D. N. Y. 1998), judgment vacated, 189 F.3d 240 (2d Cir. 1999) 78 F. Supp. 2d 283, 288-93 (S. D. N. Y. 2000) ("Blondin III"), 238 F.3d 153 (2nd Cir.(N.Y.) 2001) ("Blondin IV")

Bocquet v Ouzid, 225 F.Supp.2d 1337 (2003)

Boehm v Boehm, 2011 WL 863066 (M.D.Fla.)

Brennan v. Cibault, 227 A.D.2d 965, 643 N.Y.S.2d 780 (4th Dept 1996)

Broca v. Giron, 2012 WL 7660123 (E.D.N.Y.)  [Mexico] [Grave Risk of Harm] [Age and Maturity]

Broda v Abarca, 2011 WL 900983 (D.Colo.)

Brooke v Willis, 907 F. Supp. 57 (S.D. N. Y. 1995)

Bromley v Bromley, 30 F.Supp.2d 857 (E. D. Pennsylvania, 1988)

Brosselin v Harless, 2011 WL 6130419 (W.D.Wash.) [Habitual Residence] [France]

Bustamente v Serrano-Figueroa, 207 F.Supp.2d 1205 (D. Colorado,, 2002)

Cabrera v. Lozano, 323 F.Supp.2d 1303 (S.D. Florida, 2004)

Cantor v Cohen, 442 F.3d 196 (4^th Cir. 2006)

Carnelli v Pas, 2011 WL 1983360 (D.N.J.)

Carrasco v. Carrillo-Castro, --- F.Supp.2d ----, 2012 WL 1948996 (D.N.M.) [Mexico] [Habitual Residence]

Carrascosa v Mcguire, 520 F.3d 249 (3d Cir. 2008)

Castillo v Castillo, 597 F.Supp.2d 432 (D. Delaware, 2009)

Castro v  Martinez, 2012 WL 359901 (W.D.Tex.)) [Mexico] [Grave Risk of Harm] [Article 20]

Cuellar v Joyce, 596 F.3d 505 (9th Cir. (Mont.))

Cuellar v Joyce, 603 F.3d 1142 (9th Cir 2010)

Cerit v. Cerit, 188 F.Supp.2d 1239 (D.Haw.2002)

Chafin v Chafin, --- S.Ct. ----, 2013 WL 598436 (U.S.) [Scotland][ Federal & State Judicial Remedies - Appeals - Mootness]

Charalambous v Charalambous, --- F.3d ----, 2010 WL 4963063 (1st Cir.(Me.))

Charalambous v Charalambous, 744 F.Supp.2d 379 (D. Maine 2010)

Choi v. Kim, 404 F. Supp. 495 (S. D. N. Y., 2005)

Copeland v Copeland, 134 F3d 362 (4th Cir., 1998)

Croll v. Croll, 229 F.3d 133 (2d Cir.2000)

Currier v. Currier, 845 F. Supp. 916 (D.N.H.1994)

Dalsgaard v Montoya, 2011 WL 5037223 (M.D.Fla.) [Denmark] [Habitual Residence] [Wishes of the child defense]

Danipour v. McLarey, 286 F.3d 1 (1st Cir., 2002)

Darin v. Olivero-Huffman, 2012 WL 3542514 (D. Puerto Rico) [Argentina] [Habitual Residence] [Consent]

David B. v. Helen O., 164 Misc. 2d 566, 625 N.Y.S.2d 436 (Fam. Ct. 1995)

David S. v. Zamira S., 151 Misc. 2d 630, 574 N.Y.S.2d 429 (Fam. Ct. 1991)

Deloyve v Lee, 329 F.3d 330 (3^rd Cir.,2003)

Demaj v Sakaj, 2012 WL 476168 (D.Conn.) [Italy] [Discovery]

Demaj v. Sakaj, 2012 WL 3822015 (D.Conn.) [Federal and State Judicial Remedies] [Evidence of Parental Alienation]

DeSilva v Pitts, 481 F.3d 1279 (10^th Cir.2007)

De Vasconcelos v De Paula Batista, 2011 WL 806096 (E.D.Tex.)

Di Guiseppe v DiGuiseppe, 2008 WL 1743079 (E.D. Michigan) [Canada] [Grave Risk of Harm] [Age and Maturity]

Diabo v Delisle, 500 F.Supp.2d 159 (N.D. New York, 2007)
 
Didur v Viger, 392 F.Supp.2d 1268 (D. Kansas, 2005)

Didur v Viger, (10th Cir. 2006) No. 05-3440 D.C. No. 05-CV-2188-
JWL)

Diorinou v. Mezitis, 237 F.3d 133 (2d Cir., 2001)

Distler v Distler, 26 F.Supp.2d 723 (D. New Jersey, 1998)

Doudle v. Gause, 282 F.Supp.2d 922 (N. D. Ind. 2003)

Duarte v Bardales, 526 F.3d 563 (9^th Cir. 2008)

Duran v Beaumont, 534 F.3d 142 (2nd Cir. (N.Y.))

Duran v Beaumont, 130 S Ct 3318, 176 L Ed 2d 1216 [2010] [Chile] [Rights of Custody]

E.D.T. ex rel. Adamah v. Tayson, Not Reported in F.Supp.2d, 2010 WL 4116666 (E.D.N.Y.) [United Kingdom] [Attorneys fees and Costs]

Edoho v Edoho, 2010 WL 3257480, (S.D. Texas, 2010) [Bahamas] [Well-Settled in New Environment]

Egervary v. Rooney, 80 F.Supp.2d 491 (E. D. Pa. 2000)

Elyashiv v. Elyashiv, 353 F.Supp.2d 394 (E.D.N.Y., 2005)

England v. England, 234 F.3d 268 (5th Cir. 2000)

Ermini v Vittori, 2013 WL 1703590 (S.D.N.Y.) [Italy] [Grave Risk of Harm]

Escaf v. Rodriquez, 191 F. Supp. 2d 685 (E. D. Va. 2002)

Estrada v. Salas-Perez, 2012 WL 4503147 (N.D.Ill.) [Mexico] [Habitual Residence] [Grave Risk of Harm

Etienne v. Zuniga, Not Reported in F.Supp.2d, 2010 WL 4918791 (W.D.Wash.) [Mexico][Well-Settled in New Environment]

Fabri v. Pritikin-Fabri, 221 F. Supp. 2d 859 (N.D. Ill. 2001)

Falk v Sinclair, 692 F.Supp.2d 147 (D. Maine., 2010)

Fawcett v McRoberts, 326 F.3d 491 (4th Cir.,2003)

Feder v. Evans-Feder, 63 F.3d 217 (3d Cir.1995)

Felder v. Ponder, 2012 WL 3128570 (D.Mass.) [Switzerland] [Rights of Custody]

Felder v. Wetzel, --- F.3d ----, 2012 WL 4465591 (C.A.1 (Mass.)) [Switzerland] [Rights of Custody]

Fernandez-Trejo v. Alvarez-Hernandez, 2012 WL 6106418 (M.D.Fla.) [Mexico] [Rights of Custody] [Equitable Tolling] [Well-Settled]

Fernandez v. Somaru, 2012 WL 3553779 (M.D.Fla.) [Costa Rica] [Habitual Residence]

Filipczak v Filipczak, 2013 WL 692694 (2d Cir 2013)  [Poland] [Federal & State Judicial Remedies] [Well Settled]

Friedrich v. Friedrich, 78 F.3d 1060 (6th Cir. 1996)

Freier v. Freier,  969 F. Supp. 436, 443 (E.D.Mich.1996)

Furnes v Reeves, 362 F.3d 702 (11^th Cir., 2004)

Garcia v Angarita, 440 F.Supp.2d 1364 (S.D. Florida, 2006)

Application of Garcia v Varona--- F.Supp.2d ----, 2011 WL 3805778 (N.D.Ga.) [Spain] [Rights of custody] [Patria potestas ] [Consent] [Abandonment]

Gaudin v. Remis, 379 F.3d 631 (9th Cir. (Hawaii) Mar 11, 2002)

Giampaolo v. Erneta, 390 F.Supp.2d 1269 (N.D. Georgia, 2004)

Gil v. Rodriguez 184 F.Supp.2d 1221, (M.D. Florida, 2002)

Giles v Bravo, 2012 WL 704745 (D. Nev.) [Mexico] [Well Settled in New Environment] [Acquiescence]

Gitter v. Gitter, 396 F.3d 124 (2nd Cir.,2005)

Gonzalez v. Gutierrez, 311 F.3d 942 (9th Cir. 2002)

Gonzalez-Caballero v. Mena, 251 F.3d 789 (9th Cir. (Ariz.) 2001)

Green v Green, N.Y.L.J., 7-6-93, P.33, Col. 2, Sup. Ct., Kings Co. (Rigler, J.)

Grieve v. Tamerin, 269 F.3d 149 (2d Cir. 2001)

Guzzo v Cristofano, 2011 WL 6934108 (S.D.N.Y.)[Italy] [Habitual Residence]

Haimdas v Haimdas, --- F.Supp.2d ----, 2010 WL 2342377 (E.D.N.Y.) 

Habrzyk v Habrzyk, --- F.Supp.2d ----, 2011 WL 1331674 (N.D.Ill.)

Hamprecht v Hamprecht, 2012 WL 1367534 (M.D.Fla.) [Germany] [Federal and State Judicial Remedies]

Hamprecht v Hamprecht, 2012 WL 1890857 (M.D.Fla.) [Germany ] [Habitual Residence]

Hazbun Escaf v. Rodriquez, 200 F.Supp.2d 603 (E. D. Va. 2002)

Hanley v Roy , 485 F.3d 641 (11th Cir. (Fla.) 2007)

Hofmann v Sender,--- F.3d ----, 2013 WL 1955846 (C.A.2) [Canada] [Habitual Residence] [Consent or Acquiesence]

Holder v. Holder, 305 F.3d 854 (9th Cir., 2002)

Holder v Holder, 392 F.3d 1009 (9^th Cir. 2004)

Holmes v Holmes, --- F.Supp.2d ----, 2012 WL 3610218 (E.D.Mich.) [Ireland] [Habitual Residence]

Hynes v. Berger, 2012 WL 4889854 (D.Md.) [Germany] [Federal & State Judicial Remedies] [Denial of Notice and Opportunity to be Heard]

Ibarra v Quintanilla Garcia, 476 F.Supp.2d 630 (S. D. Texas, 2007)

In re Application of Adams ex rel. Naik v. Naik, 363 F.Supp.2d 1025 ( N.D. Illinois, 2005)

In re B. Del C.S.B., 525 F. Supp.2d 1182 (C.D. California, 2008)

In re Bates, High Court of Justice, No. CA 122/89, Family Division, Royal Courts of Justice, London WC2, February 23, 1989

In re DD, 440 F.Supp.2d 1283 (M.D. Florida,2006)

In re Koc, 181 F.Supp.2d 136 (E. D.  N.Y. 2001)

In re Morris, 55 F.Supp.2d 1156 (D. Colo. 1999)

In re Polson, 578 F.Supp.2d 1064 (S. D. Ill. 2008)

In re Robinson, 983 F. Supp. 1339 (D. Colo. 1997)

Jenkins v Jenkins, 569 F.3d 549 (6 Cir 2009)

Jensie v Jensie, 2012 WL 5178168 (E.D.Ky.) [Sweden] [Habitual Residence]

Johnson v Johnson, 2011 WL 569876 (S.D.N.Y.)

Journe v. Journe, 911 F. Supp. 43 (D. Puerto Rico, 1995)

Judge v Williams, 2011 WL 3100346 (E.D.N.C.)

Khan v. Fatima, --- F.3d ----, 2012 WL 1560398 (C.A.7 (Ill.)) [Canada] [Federal & State Judicial Remedies -Rule 52 -Duty to Make Findings of Fact]

Kijowska v. Haines, 463 F.3d 583 (C.A.7 (Ill.),2006)

Khalip v Khalip, 2011 WL 1882514 (E.D. Mich.)

Kanth v. Kanth, 79 F.Supp.2d 1317 (D. Utah 1999)

Karkkainen v Kovalchuk, 445 F.3d 280 (3rd Cir. (Pa.) 2006)

Karpenko v Leendertz, --- F.3d ----, 2010 WL 3326131 (3rd Cir. (Pa.) 2010)

Klam v. Klam, 797 F. Supp. 202 (E. D. N. Y. 1992)

Koch v Koch, 416 F.Supp.2d 645 ( E. D. Wisconsin, 2006)

Koch v Koch, 450 F.3d 703 (7th Cir.,2006)

Krefter v Willis, 623 F.Supp.2d 125 (D. Mass. 2009)

Kufner v Kufner, 440 F.Supp.2d 491 (D. R. I., 2007)

Kufner v Kufner, 519 F.3d 533 (1^st Cir. 2008)

Lakeman v Weed, 2011 WL 824588 (D.Minn.)

Lalo v. Malca, 318 F.Supp.2d 1152 (S.D., Florida, 2004)

Larbie v Larbie, --- F.3d ----, 2012 WL 3089773 (C.A.5 (Tex.) [United Kingdom] [Moot Appeal ][Consent and Acquiescence] [Habitual Residence]

Leser v Berridge,--- F.3d ----, 2011 WL 6811035 (C.A.10 (Colo.)) [Czech Republic] [Federal & State Judicial Remedies] [Moot]

Levesque v Levesque, 816 F. Supp. 662 (D. Kansas, 1993)

Locicero v. Lurashi, 321 F. Supp. 2d 295 (D. Puerto Rico, 2004)

Lockhart v Smith, 2011 WL 4402361 (D.Me.) [Canada] [Wishes of the Child]

Lopez v. Alcala, 547 F.Supp.2d 1255 (M. D. Fla. 2008)

Lopez v Villareal, 2012 WL 458490 (D.Nev.)) [Mexico] [Consent or Acquiescence]

Lops v. Lops, 140 F.3d 927 (11^th Cir. 1998)

In re Application of Lozano, 2011 WL 3667444 (S.D.N.Y.) [United Kingdom] [Well-Settled in New Environment]

Lozano v. Alvarez, --- F.3d ----, 2012 WL 4479007 (C.A.2 (N.Y.)) [United Kingdom] [Well-Settled Defense] [Equitable Tolling]

Luedtke v Luedtke Thomsen, 2012 WL 2562405 (S.D.Ind.) [Switzerland] [Habitual Residence]

Lutman v Lutman, 2010 WL 3398985 (M.D.Pa.) [Isreal] [Habitual Residence]

Ly v. Heu, 296 F.Supp.2d 1009 (D. Minn. 2003)

Lynch v Mendez Lynch, 220 F. Supp.2d 1347, ( M.D. Florida, 2002)

Lyon v Lyon, 2012 WL 1970363 (D.Kan.) [England] [Consent and Acquiescence]

Lyon v. Moreland-Lyon, 2012 WL 5384558 (D.Kan.) [England] [Attorneys Fees]

March v Levine, 136 F. Supp.2d 831, (M.D. Tennessee,2000)

March v. Levine, 249 F.3d 462 (6th Cir. 2001)

Matter of Leslie v. Noble, 377 F.Supp.2d 1232 (S.D. Florida, 2005)

Matter of Mohsen, 715 F. Supp. 1063 (D. Wyo. 1989)

Maxwell v Maxwell, 588 F.3d 245 (4th Cir.(N.C.) 2009)

Maynard v. Maynard, 484 F.Supp.2d 654,  (E .D. Mich., 2007)

McCurdy v Shreve-McCurdy, 2011 WL 1457158 (E.D.Mich.) [

Mckenzie v McKenzie, 168 F.Supp.2d 47 (2001)

Menechem v Menechem, 246 F.Supp.2d 437 (D. Md., 2003)

Meredith v. Meredith, 759 F. Supp. 1432, 1433 (D.Ariz.1991)

Mero v Prieto, 557 F.Supp.2d 357 (E.D.N.Y.)

In re Mikovic v Mikovic, 541 F.Supp.2d 1264 (M.D. Fla, 2007)
 
Miller v Miller, 240 F.3d 392, (4^th Cir.,2001)

Miltiadous v Tetervak, 686 F.Supp.2d 544, 686 F.Supp.2d 544 ( E.D. Pennsylvania)

Morgan v. Morgan, 289 F.Supp.2d 1067 (N.D. Iowa 2003)

Morton v Morton, 982 F. Supp. 675 (D. Nebraska, 1997)

Mota v. Castillo, --- F.3d ----, 2012 WL 3330176 (C.A.2 (N.Y.) [Mexico] [Habitual Residence]

Mozes v Mozes, 239 F.3d 1067 (9^th Cir, 2001)

Mezo v. Elmergawi, 855 F. Supp. 59 (E. D. N. Y. 1994)

Muhlemkamp v Blizzard, 521 F Supp 2d 1140 (E.D. Washington)

Navani v Shahani, 496 F.3d 1121 (10^th Cir., 2007)

Neves v Neves, 637 F. Supp 2d 322 (W. D. North Carolina, 2009)

Nicolson v Pappalardo, 674 F.Supp.2d 295, (D. Maine, 2010)

Nicolson v Pappalardo, 605 F.3d 100 (1st Cir. (Me.))

Nixon v Nixon, --- F.Supp.2d ----, 2011 WL 7972481 (D.N.M.) [Australia] [Grave Risk of Harm]

Ngassa v Mpafe, 488 F.Supp.2d 514 (D. Maryland, 2007)

Norinder v Fuentes, --- F.3d ----, 2011 WL 3966153 (7th Cir.(Ill.))[Sweden] [Discovery] [Habitual Residence] [Attorneys Fees]

Norden-Powers v. Beveridge, 125 F.Supp.2d 634 (E. D. N. Y. 2000)

Nunez-Escudero v. Tice-Menley, 58 F.3d 374 (8th Cir.1995)

Oddy v Morris, 2012 WL 464227 (D.Hawaii) [United Kingdom] [Grave Risk of Harm]

Ohlander v. Larson, 114 F.3d 1531 (10th Cir.1997)

Ortiz v Cantu, 2009 WL 8543610 (S.D.Tex.) [Mexico] [Rights of custody] [Patria Postestas]

Ozaltin v Ozaltin, 708 F.3d 355 (2d Cir. 2013) [Turkey] [Rights of Access] [Attorney Fees]

Ozaltin v Ozaltin, 2012 WL 2026443 (S.D.N.Y.) [Turkey] [Well-Settled] [Rights of access]

Ozgul v. Ozgul, Not Reported in F.Supp.2d, 2010 WL 3981238 (D.Colo.) [Germany] [Habitual Residence]

Papakosmas v Papakosmas, 483 F.3d 617 (9th Cir.(Cal.) 2007)

Pasten v Velasquez, 462 F.Supp.2d 1206 (M.D. Alabama, 2006)

Patrick v. Rivera-Lopez, --- F.3d ----, 2013 WL 388053 (C.A.1 (Puerto Rico)) [Puerto Rico] [Federal & State Judicial Remedies - Bond] [Rights of Custody]

Patrick v. Rivera-Lopez, 2012 WL 5462677 (D.Puerto Rico) [England] [Rights of Custody]

Paz v Paz, 169 F.Supp.2d 254 (S.D. New York, 2001)

Pesin v Osorio Rodriguez, 77 F.Supp.2d 1277 ( S.D. Florida, 1999)

Pesin v. Rodriguez, 244 F.3d 1250 (11th Cir. 2001)

People ex rel. Ron v. Levi, 719 N.Y.S.2d 365 (App. Div. 2001)

Philippopoulos, v. Philippopoulou, 461 F.Supp.2d 1321 ( N.D. Georgia, 2006)

Pielage v McConnell, 516 F.3d 1282 (11th Cir. 2008)

Pignoloni v Gallagher, Slip Copy, 2012 WL 5904440 (E.D.N.Y.) [Italy] [Consent]

Ponce v Sanchez, 2011 WL 6820332 (D.Colo.) [Mexico] [Attorney Fees]

Prevot v Prevot , 59 F.3d 556 (6^th Cir, 1995)

Prouse v. Thoreson, 2012 WL 5199182 (W.D.Wis.) [Italy] [Habitual Residence]

Radu v Toader, 2011 WL 3418368 (E.D.N.Y.)

Radu v Toder, 2012 WL 556174 (C.A.2 (N.Y.) [Romania] [Rights of Custody]

Raijmakers-Eghaghe v. Haro, 131 F.Supp.2d 953 (E. D. Mich. 2001)

Ramirez v Buyauskas, 2012 WL 606746 (E.D.Pa.) [Mexico] ["Patria potestas'] [Well-settled in New Environment] [Wishes of the Child]

Reyes v Jeffcoat, 2012 WL 4009641 (D.S.C.) [Venezuela] [Federal & State Judicial Remedies] [Evidence]

Rivera Rivas v. Segovia, Not Reported in F.Supp.2d, 2010 WL 5394778 (W.D.Ark.) [El Salvador] [Well-Settled in New Environment]

Robert v Tesson, 507 F.3d 981 (6^th Cir., 2008)

Roche v Hartz, 2011 WL 841556 (N.D.Ohio)

Roy v Roy, 432 F.Supp.2d 1297 (S.D. Florida, 2006) affirmed sub nom Hanley v Roy , supra.

R.S. v. D.O., 2012 WL 874833 (N.Y.Sup.) [Italy] [Federal and State Judicial Remedies]

Rydder v Rydder, 49 F.3d 369 (8^th Cir.,1995)

Saldivar v Rodela, 2012 WL 2914833 (W.D.Tex.) [Mexico] [Habitual Residence] [Rights of custody] [Consent]

Salvidar v Rodella, --- F.Supp.2d ----, 2012 WL 4497507 (W.D.Tex.) [Mexico] [Attorneys Fees]

Salinier v. Moore, Not Reported in F.Supp.2d, 2010 WL 3515699 (D.Colo.) [France] [Attorneys Fees and Costs]

Sanchez v Sanchez, 2012 WL 3204183 (W.D.Tex.) [Mexico] [Grave Risk of Harm] [Well-Settled] [Federal & State Judicial Remedies]

Sasson v. Sasson, 327 F.Supp.2d 489 (D. New Jersey, 2004)

Sealed Appellant v Sealed Appellee 394 F.3d 338 (5th Cir. (Tex.) 2004)

Seaman v Patterson, --- F.Supp.2d ----, 2011 WL 124223 (M.D.Ga.)

Shalit v. Coppe, 182 F.3d 1124 (9th Cir., 1999)

Shealy v. Shealy, 295 F.3d 1117 (10th Cir., 2002)

Sheikh v. Cahill, 145 Misc. 2d 171, 546 N.Y.S.2d 517 (Sup. Ct. 1989)

Silverman v. Silverman, 267 F.3d 788 (8th Cir. 2001)

Silverman v Silverman, 338 F.3d 886 (8^th Cir, 2003)

Silvestri v Oliva, 403 F.Supp.2d 378 ( D. New Jersey, 2005)

Simcox v Simcox, 511 F.3d 594 (C.A.6 (Ohio))

Slagenweit v. Slagenweit, 841 F. Supp. 264 (N.D. Iowa 1993), dismissed, 43 F.3d 1476 and dismissed, 43 F.3d 1476.

Souratgar v Fair, 2012 WL 6700214 (S.D. N.Y., 2012) [Singapore] [Grave Risk of Harm]

Sorenson v Sorenson, 559 F.3d 871 (8^th Cir 2009)

State ex rel Geiser v Valentine, 11/16/2007 NYLJ 30, (col. 3) (Sup. Ct, Richmond Co., Minardo, J.)

Steffen F. v. Severina P., 966 F.Supp.2d 922 (E. Ariz. 1997)

Stern v Stern, --- F.3d ----, 2011 WL 1706912 (8th Cir.(Iowa))

Stirzaker v. Beltran, 2010 WL 1418388 (D.Idaho) [Mexico][Rights of Custody][Grave Risk of Harm] [Article 20]

Suarez v Castrillo, 2011 WL 2669198 (D.Colo.)

Taveras v. Taveras,  397 F. Supp. 908, (S.D. Ohio, 2005)

Tavaras v Tavaras, 477 F. 3d 767 (6th Cir., 2006)

Taylor v Taylor, 2012 WL 6631395 (C.A.11 (Fla.)) [United Kingdom] [Grave Risk of Harm] 

Teijeiro Fernandez v. Yeager, 121 F.Supp.2d 1118 (W. D. Mich. 2000)

Tenorio Ruiz v Tenorio, 392 F.3d 1247 (11th Cir.)

Thomson v Gnirk, 2012 WL 3598854 (D.N.H.) [Canada] [Habitual Residence]

Tlustochowicz v. Tlustochowicz, 2012 WL 3779071 (N.D.Ill.) [Poland] [Article 15] [Habitual Residence]

Toren v. Toren, 191 F.3d 23 (1^st Cir. 1999)

Trundig v Trundig, 686 F.Supp.2d 570 ( M.D. North Carolina, 2010)
 
Tsarbopoulos v Tsarbopoulos, 176 F.Supp.2d 1045 (E. D. Washington, 2001)

Tucker v Ellenby, 2011 WL 5361154 (S.D.Fla.) [Belize] [Yunger and Colorado River Abstention]

Uzoh v Uzoh, 2012 WL 1565345 (N.D.Ill.)) [England] [Grave Risk of Harm] [Unclean hands]

Vale v. Avila, 2008 U.S. App. Lexis 17068 (7 Cir. 2008)

Van De Sande v. Van De Sande, 431 F.3d 567 (7^th Cir., 2005)

Van Driessche v. Ohio-Esezeoboh, 466 F.Supp.2d 828 (S.D. Tex.,2006)

Vasconcelos v. Batista, 2013 WL 600200 (C.A.5 (Tex.)) [Brazil] [Age and Maturity]

Vasquez v Colores,--- F.3d ----, 2011 WL 3366380 (8th Cir.(Minn.)

Vasquez v Estrada, 2011 WL 196164 (N.D.Tex.) [Mexico][Grave Risk of Harm]

Velasquez v Green, 2012 WL 2885662 (E.D.Tex.)) [Canada] [Well-Settled in New Environment] [Age and Maturity]

Viteri v Pflucker, 550 F.Supp.2d 829 (ND Illinois 2008)

Von Kennel Gaudin v. Remis, 282 F.3d 1178 (9th Cir. 2002)

Vujicevic v Vujicevic, 2012 WL 4948640 (S.D.N.Y.) [Croatia] [Federal & State Judicial Remedies] [Notice & Opportunity to Be Heard]

Vujicevic v Vujicevic, 2012 WL 5896766 (S.D.N.Y.) [Croatia] [Federal & State Judicial Remedies] Service of Process]

Walker v. Kitt, --- F.Supp.2d ----, 2012 WL 5237262 (N.D.Ill.) [Israel] [Grave Risk of Harm] [Article 20]

Walker v Walker, 2012 WL 5668330 (C.A.7 (Ill.) [Australia] [Habitual Residence] [Consent]

Walker v Walker, 2011 WL 5008533 (N.D.Ill.) [Australia] [Habitual Residence] [Abandonment and Consent]

In re Walsh, 31 F.Supp.2d 200 (D. Mass. 1998)

In re Walsh, 53 F.Supp.2d 91 (D. Mass. 1999)  

Walsh v. Walsh, 221 F.3d 204 (1st Cir. 2000)

Walton v. Walton, 925 F. Supp. 453 (S.D. Miss., 1996)

Wanninger v. Wanninger, 850 F. Supp. 78 (D. Mass, 1994)

Whallon v. Lynn, 230, F.3d 450 (1st Cir. (Mass.) 2000)

Whallon v. Lynn, 356 F.3d 138 (1^st Cir.,2004)

White v White, 2012 WL 3041660 (S.D.N.Y.)  [Germany] [Federal & State Judicial Remedies] [Rooker-Feldman Doctrine] [Res Judicata] [Collateral Estoppel][Failure to State a Claim]

Whiting v Krassner, 391 F.3d 540 ( 3^rd Cir, 2004)

Wiezel v. Wiezel-Tyranauer, 385 F.Supp.2d 240 (S. D. N. Y., 2005)

Wiggill v Janicki, 262 F.Supp.2d 687 ( S.D. West Virginia, 2003)

Witherspoon v Orange County Dept. of Social Services, 646 F. Supp 2d 1176, (C.D. California, 2009)

Wojcik v. Wojcik, 959 F.Supp.2d 413 (ED. Mich. 1997)

Yang v Tsui, 416 F.3d 199 (3d Cir.,2005)

Yang v Tsui, 499 F.3d 259 (3d Cir., 2007)

Zajaczkowski v. Zajaczkowska, 932 F. Supp. 128 (D. Maryland)

Zuker v. Andrews, 2 F.Supp.2d 134 (D. Mass. 1998)