Application of Adan, 437 F.3d 381 (3^rd Cir. 2006) [Argentina]

Application of Falls v. Downe, 871 F. Supp. 100 (D. Mass., 1994) [Germany]

Application of Ponath, 829 F. Supp. 363, 367 (D. Utah 1993) [Germany]

Arboleda v. Arenas, 311 F.Supp.2d 336 (E. D. N. Y., 2004) [Colombia]
 
Armiliato v. Zaric-Armiliato, 169 F.Supp.2d 230 (S. D. N. Y. 2001)  [Italy]

Bocquet v Ouzid, 225 F.Supp.2d 1337 (2003) [France]

Brennan v. Cibault, 227 A.D.2d 965, 643 N.Y.S.2d 780 (4th Dept 1996)  [France]

Bustamente v Serrano-Figueroa, 207 F.Supp.2d 1205 (D. Colorado,, 2002) [Mexico]

Cabrera v. Lozano, 323 F.Supp.2d 1303 (S.D. Florida, 2004) [Argentina]

David B. v. Helen O., 164 Misc. 2d 566, 625 N.Y.S.2d 436 (Fam. Ct. 1995) [Nigeria] [United Kingdom]

David S. v. Zamira S., 151 Misc. 2d 630, 574 N.Y.S.2d 429 (Fam. Ct. 1991) [Canada]

Deloyve v Lee, 329 F.3d 330 (3^rd Cir.,2003) [Germany]
 
Feder v. Evans-Feder, 63 F.3d 217 (3d Cir.1995) [Australia]

Friedrich v. Friedrich, 983 F.2d 1396 (6th Cir. 1993) [Germany]

Giampaolo v. Erneta, 390 F.Supp.2d 1269 (N.D. Georgia, 2004) [Argentina]

Gitter v Gitter, 2003 WL 22775375 (E. D. N. Y. 2003) [Israel]

Gitter v. Gitter, 396 F.3d 124 (2nd Cir., 2005)  [Israel]
 
Holder v Holder, 392 F.3d 1009 (9^th Cir. 2004) [Germany]

In re Morris, 55 F.Supp.2d 1156 (D. Colo. 1999) [Switzerland]

In re Robinson, 983 F. Supp. 1339 (D. Colo. 1997) [United Kingdom]

Kanth v. Kanth, 79 F.Supp.2d 1317 (D. Utah 1999) [Australia]

Karkkainen v Kovalchuk --- F.3d ----, 2006 WL 1061954 (3rd Cir. (Pa.)  [Finland]

Koch v Koch, 416 F.Supp.2d 645 ( E.D. Wisconsin, 2006) [Germany]

Koch v Koch, 450 F.3d 703 (7th Cir.,2006) [Germany]

Levesque v Levesque, 816 F. Supp. 662 (D. Kansas, 1993) [Germany]

Lops v. Lops, 140 F.3d 927(11th Cir.1998) [Germany]

March v Levine, 136 F.Supp.2d 831, (M.D. Tennessee, 2000) [Mexico]

March v. Levine, 249 F.3d 462 (6th Cir. 2001) [Mexico]

Menechem v Menechem,---- F.Supp.2d C , 2003 WL 136191 (D. Md., 2003) [Israel]

Meredith v. Meredith, 759 F. Supp. 1432, 1433 (D.Ariz.1991)
[France]

Mckenzie v McKenzie, 168 F.Supp.2d 47 (2001) [Germany]

Miller v Miller, 240 F.3d 392, (4^th Cir.,2001) [Canada]

Mozes v Mozes, 239 F.3d 1067 (9^th Cir, 2001) [Israel]

Nunez-Escudero v. Tice-Menley, 58 F.3d 374 (8th Cir.1995)
[Mexico]

Papakosmas v Papakosmas, --- F.3d ----, 2007 WL 1112669 (9th Cir.(Cal.)) [Greece]

Paz v Paz, 169 F.Supp.2d 254 (S.D. New York, 2001) [ New Zealand]
 
Rydder v Rydder, 49 F.3d 369 (8^th Cir.,1995)  [Poland]

Sasson v. Sasson, 327 F.Supp.2d 489 (D. New Jersey, 2004) [Israel]

Sheikh v. Cahill, 145 Misc. 2d 171, 546 N.Y.S.2d 517 (Sup. Ct. 1989) [Cananda]

Silverman v Silverman, 338 F.3d 886 (8^th Cir, 2003) [Israel]

Silvestri v Oliva, 403 F.Supp.2d 378 ( D. New Jersey, 2005) [Argentina]

Slagenweit v. Slagenweit, 841 F. Supp. 264 (N.D. Iowa 1993), dismissed, 43 F.3d 1476 and dismissed, 43 F.3d 1476. [Germany]

Tenorio Ruiz v Tenorio, 392 F.3d 1247 (11th Cir.) [Mexico]
 
Tsarbopoulos v Tsarbopoulos, 176 F.Supp.2d 1045 (E.D. Washington)  [Greece]

Whiting v Krassner, 391 F3d 540 ( 3^rd Cir, 2004) [Canada]

Zuker v. Andrews, 2 F.Supp.2d 134 (D. Mass. 1998) [Argentina]