Childrens passport issuance alert program. New York Divorce and Family Law, the definitive site about divorce, child support and custody.

U. S. DEPARTMENT OF STATE OFFICE OF CHILDREN' ISSUES

STATEMENT EXPLAINING THE CHILDREN'S PASSPORT ISSUANCE ALERT PROGRAM

The Children's Passport Issuance Alert Program (CPIAP) is a service for the parents and legal guardians of minor children. It enables the Department of State's Office of Children's Issues to notify a parent or court ordered legal guardian before issuing a U.S. passport for his or her child. The parent, legal guardian, legal representatives, or the court of competent jurisdiction must submit a written request for entry of a child's name into the program to the Office of Children's Issues.

Passport Issuance to Children under Age 18:
As of July 2, 2001, as provided by Public Law 106-113, Section 236, both parents are required to execute the passport application for a minor child under age 14. Please refer to our flyer "U.S. Passport Applications for Children Under Age 14" for further information. If you believe that your child, no matter his or her age, may be abducted internationally, immediately contact the Office of Children's Issues and inform appropriate law enforcement officials. Information regarding the issuance of a passport to a minor is available to either parent, regardless of custody rights, as long as the requesting parents' rights have not been terminated.

The Department of State's Passport Namecheck Clearance System is a system to alert you when an application for a U.S. passport is made. In order for our office to notify an objecting parent, our office will need to have in our files the parent's request and a copy of a document such as a birth certificate or court order of guardianship that shows the relationship between the child and the objecting parent. This is not a system for tracking the use of a passport. Once a passport is issued, its use is not tracked or controlled by the Department of State. There are no exit controls for American citizens leaving the United States. This system can be used to inform a parent or a court when an application for a U.S. passport is executed on behalf of a child. The alert system generally remains in effect until each child turns 18. It is very important that parents keep us informed in writing of any changes to contact information and legal representation. Failure to notify this Office of a current address may result in a passport issuance for your child without your consent.

Passports - General Information:
A passport is a travel document issued by a competent authority showing the bearer's origin, identity, and nationality, if any, which is valid for the entry of the bearer into a foreign country. (8 U.S.C 1101(30)). Under U.S. law, U.S. citizens must enter and depart the U.S. with valid U.S. passports. (8 U.S.C. 1185(b)). This requirement is waived, however, for travel from countries within the Western Hemisphere, with the exception of Cuba. (22 CFR 53.2). However, each foreign country has its own entry requirements concerning citizenship, passports and visas. Information regarding those requirements may be obtained from the appropriate foreign embassy or consulate or from our publication "Foreign Entry Requirements." These requirements, along with the addresses and telephone numbers for the foreign embassies and or consulates near you are found on the Consular Affairs Internet web page at http://www.travel.state.gov under Foreign Entry Requirements.

The Privacy Act and Passports:
Please be aware that Passport Service records are subject to the Privacy Act of 1974 (5 USC 552a). The information contained therein, if any, is considered privileged and not a public record. If a file is located, it would be available only to the subject, his legal guardian, custodian or pursuant to a court order issued by a court of competent jurisdiction. Passport information is protected by the provisions of the Privacy Act (PL 93-579) passed by Congress in 1974. Information regarding adults may be available to law enforcement officials or pursuant to a court order issued by the court of competent jurisdiction in accordance with (22 CFR 51.27).

While we make every effort to be of assistance, the Office of Children's Issues can assume no legal responsibility for the services provided.

Dual Nationality for Children:
Many children, although born in the U.S. or born abroad to a U.S. citizen parent, are citizens of both the U.S. and another country. This may occur through the child's birth abroad, through a parent who was born outside the U.S., or a parent who has acquired a second nationality through naturalization in another country. A child may acquire another nationality without the consent of the U.S. citizen parent. Dual Nationality Flyer

The inability to obtain a U.S. passport through the Children's Passport Issuance Alert Program does not automatically prevent a dual national child from obtaining and traveling on a foreign passport. There is no requirement that foreign embassies adhere to U.S. regulations regarding issuance and denial of their passports to U.S. citizen minors who have dual nationality. If there is a possibility that the child has another nationality, you may contact the country's embassy or consulate directly to inquire about denial of that country's passport. The addresses and telephone numbers for the foreign embassy or consulate near you are found on the Consular Affairs Internet web page at http://www.travel.state.gov under Foreign Entry Requirements.

Passport records:
Parents interested in obtaining passport records of their child(ren) may submit a NOTARIZED letter to the Department of State, Research and Liaison Section, 1111 19th Street, NW, Suite 500, Washington, D.C. 20524-1705. The request must contain the full name, date and place of birth of the child(ren), address and telephone number for the requesting parent, as well as your reason for needing the information. If you are requesting a copy of the issued passport application, there is no fee. If an authenticated copy of the passport application is requested the fee is $20.00. The telephone number for information is 202-955-0291. The Research and Liaison Section does not accept fax requests. Please note that passport records requested from this office can take anywhere from 4-8 weeks to be completed.

For further information regarding the issuance or denial of U.S. passports to minors involved in custody disputes, or about international child abduction, please contact:

U.S. Department of State
Office of Children's Issues
CA/OCS/CI
Washington, D.C. 20520-4818
Phone: 202-736-7000
Fax: 202-312-9743

You may prefer using our autofax system by calling 202-647-3000 from a facsimile transmission telephone. General information regarding child abduction and U.S. passports is also available on the Department's home page at http://travel.state.gov under Passport Information.

Dec-01